I.C._n. XIþ tIcf \nbak`/IIþ3
]Xns\m¶mw tIcf \nbak`
cmw kt½f\w
\nbak`m \S]SnIÄ
kw{Klw
(tNmtZym¯c§Ä HgnsI)
2001 HIvtäm_À 16, sNmÆ
\nbak` cmhnse 8.30\v _lpam\s¸« kv]o¡À {io. h¡w ]pcpt£m¯asâ A²y£Xbn \nbak`m lmfn tbmKw tNÀ¶p.
(8.30 apX 9.30 hsc tNmtZym¯c§Ä)
ASnb´nc {]tabw
`oIc B{IaWs¯¯pSÀ¶pmb bp²¯nsâ ^eambn hntZi aebmfnIfpw AhcpsS IpSpw_mwK§fpw t\cnSp¶ _p²nap«pIÄ
an. kv]o¡À : thÄUv t{SUv skâdn\pta \S¶ `oIc B{IaW¯nsâ t]cn Gjy³ `qJWvUs¯ bp²s¡SpXnbnte¡v XÅn\o¡p¶ bp.Fkv. Kh¬saâv \bhpw AXn\v Iq«p\n¡p¶ tI{µ Kh¬saâv \bhpw kwØm\s¯ km¼¯nIamµyw cqjam¡pIbpw hnhn[ aX Xo{hhmZ {]hWXIsf iàns¸Sp¯pIbpw ]Xn\mbnc¡W¡n\v hntZi aebmfnIfptSbpw AhcpsS IpSpw_mwK§fptSbpw sskzcPohnXhpw kam[m\hpw XIÀ¡pIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶p. AXoh KpcpXcamb Cu ØnXn hntijw kw_Ôn¨v k`m\S]SnIÄ \nÀ¯n h¨v NÀ¨ sN¿Wsa¶hiys¸«p sImv kÀÆ{io _nt\mbv hnizw, Fw.hn. tKmhnµ³ amÌÀ, kn. sI. \mWp, tImhqÀIpªptam³, hn.kn. I_oÀ, tUm. sI. kn. tPmk^v, F¶o _lpam\s¸« AwK§Ä dqÄ 50 A\pkcn¨v t\m«okv \ÂInbn«pv.
apJya{´n ({io. F. sI. BâWn) : kmt¦XnIambn Cu \nba k`bn NÀ¨ sNt¿ hnjbasænepw hfsc Kuchtadnb {]iv\amWnsX¶ Imcy¯n A`n{]mb `n¶XbnÃ. sk]väw_À 11þmw XobXn Atacn¡bnse thÄUv t{SUv skâdn ZoIcÀ \S¯nb t_mw_m{IaW¯nt\mSv BÀ¡pw tbmPn¸nÃ; AtX¯pSÀ¶v Ct¸mgpmbncn¡p¶ Cu bp²t¯mSpw s]mcp¯s¸Sm³ IgnbnÃ. CXnsâ ^eambpmIp¶ km¼¯nI¯IÀ¨bpw aäp Zpc´§fpw C³Uysb s]mXpthbpw tIcfs¯ {]tXyIn¨pw hfscb[nIw {]XnIqeambn _m[n¡psa¶pÅXn\m bp²¯n C³Uy I£n tNcp¶Xnt\mSpw tbmPn¸nÃ. C³Uy³ hnam\¯mhf§Ä ssk\nImhiy§Ä¡v D]tbmKn¨pIqSmsb¶ A`n{]mbamWpÅXv. Atacn¡, bqtdm¸v, KÄ^v \mSpIÄ F¶nhnS§fn At\Imbncw aebmfnIfpÅXn\m Cu bp²w AhscsÃmw {]XnIqeambn _m[n¡psa¶Xn\p]pdta kwØm\¯v km¼¯nI¯IÀ¨bpw Dm¡psa¶Xn\m Atacn¡³ thÄUv t{SUv skâdn A{IaWw Dmb A¶p apX tIfm Kh¬saâv C¡mc¯n AXohPm{KX ]peÀ¯p¶pv. C³Uym Kh¬saâpambn \nc´cw _Ôs¸«v kwØm\¯nsâ DÄ¡WvT Adnb¨n«pv. Atacn¡³ aemfnIfpsS hnhc§Ä tiJcn¨v Adnbn¡p¶Xn\v UÂlnbnse tIcfm lukn 24 aWn¡pdpw {]hÀ¯n¡p¶ Hcp I¬t{SmÄ dqapw "t\mÀ¡' sk{I«dnbpsS t\XrXz¯n kwØm\¯v Hcp I¬t{SmÄ dqapw {]hÀ¯n¡p¶pv. Cu I¬t{SmÄ dqapIÄ hgn At\Iw Atacn¡³ aebmfnIfpsS hnhc§Ä tiJcn¨v _Ôpan{XmZnIsf Adnbn¨n«pv. apgph³ hntZi aebmfnIfptSbpw t£a¯n\pw kpc£nXXz¯n\pw thn kwØm\ Kh¬saân\v sN¿m³ Ignbp¶ Imcy§sfÃmw sN¿p¶Xn\v ]pdta C³UymKh¬saâpambn _Ôs¸«pw thsXÃmw sN¿p¶Xn\v {ian¨psImncn¡pIbmWv. Cu b²w Ahkm\n¸n¡p¶Xn\v C³Uy AXntâXmb ]¦v hln¡Wsa¶v tIcfm Kh¬saân\v A`n{]mbapv. PhlÀem s\lvdp Bhojv¡cn¨ tNcntNcm\bamWv C³Uysb kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw icnbmb ]mXsb¶p sXfnªncn¡p¶Xn\m s\lvdphpw CµncmKmÔnbpw cmPohv KmÔnbpw kzoIcn¨ncp¶ B \bamWv Ct¸mgs¯ Kh¬saâpw kzoIcnt¡Xv; bp²¯n I£ntNcpIbà thXv. ZoIc {]hÀ¯\§sf C³Uy A\pIqen¡cpsX¶p am{XaÃ, `oIc{]hÀ¯\w FhnsSbpmbmepw AXns\ A]e]n¡pIbpw thWw. Hmtcm cmPy¯ntâbpw km¼¯nI Xm¸cyw ap³\ndp¯n ZoIchmZ¯nsâ ad]nSn¨p \S¯p¶ bp²¯n C³Uy I£n tNcp¶Xv icnbÃ. C³Uysb kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw hfsc kq£vaXtbmsS ssIImcyw sNt¿ {]iv\amWnXv. bp²¯nsâ A´co£w cmPy¯v kmapZmbnI kwLÀj¯n\v CSbm¡psa¶Xn\m \tamtcmcp¯cpw kwba\w ]men¡m³ _m²yØcmWv. {]iv\¯nsâ Kuchs¯¡pdn¨v K¬saân\v XnIª t_m²yapv. k`m \S]SnIÄ \nÀ¯nh¨v NÀ¨ sNt¿ BhiyanÃ.
{io. _nt\mbv hnizw : hnjbZmcn{Zyw sImÃ, bp²`ojWnbpsS D¡WvT DÄs¡mpsImmWv Cu ASnb´nc {]tabw AhXcn¸n¨Xv. A^vKm\nØm\n XpS§nb bp²w Cdm¡nepw KÄ^nepw F¯n¡gnªØnXn¡v kzm`hnIambpw C³Uybnepw tIcf¯nepw AXnsâ `oXn DmIpw. tIcf¯nsâ km¼¯nI \ne XIÀ¡m\nSbm¡p¶XmWv Cu bp²w. GXm\pw Atacn¡³ aebmfnIfpsS hnhcw tiJcn¨p \ÂInbXpsImpam{Xw Kh¬saânsâ D¯chmZnXzw Xocp¶nÃ. tIcf¯n \n¶pÅ ]¨¡dn IbäpaXn kvXw`n¨ncn¡p¶p. B{´mIvkv tcmK`ojWn ]SÀ¶p]nSn¡p¶p. _n³emZsâ `oIc{]hÀ¯\s¯ XÅn¸dbp¶Xn\p]Icw Nne kwØm\ a{´namÀhsc AXns\ A\pIqen¡p¶Xv icnbmtWmsb¶v Nn´n¡Ww. I½yqWnÌv hncp² hnImc¯nsâ t]cn `oIc hmZs¯ hfÀ¯nb Atacn¡b¡v Xs¶ Xncn¨Snbpmbt¸mÄ `oIc hmZ¯nsâ ad]nSn¨v temIw sh«n¸nSn¡m\mWv Atacn¡ {ian¡p¶Xv. It¼mfN§m¯w B{Kln¡p¶ Atacn¡ adp`mK¯pÅhscS¡w B \b¯nsâ ]n³XpSÀ¨¡mcm¡m\mWv {ian¡p¶Xv. CXns\XnscbpÅ tIcfm Kh¬saânsâ DÄ¡WvT tcJs¸Sp¯Ww.
Atacn¡ `oIchmZ¯nsâ hàmhmsW¶v Adnbm¯hcmbn BcpanÃ. IgnªIme§fn AhÀ Gjybnepw B{^n¡bnepw \S¯nb B{IaW§Ä am{Xw ]cntim[n¨m AXv hyàamIpw. C¶v km{amPyXz iIvXnIfpsS ]n³]m«pImcmbn tIm¬{Kkpw tI{µ Kh¬saâpw amdnbXn\p ImcWw ap³ {][m\ a{´n \cknwldmhphnsâ ImeL«¯n XpS§nh¨ \b§Ä Xs¶bmbncp¶p. temIamsI hym]cn¡m³ t]mIp¶ bp²¯ns\Xnsc kam[m\Imw£nIfmb P\§Ä {]XnIcn¡pt¼mÄ tIm¬{Kkv AgsIm¼³ \b§fmWv C¡mcy¯nseSp¯n«pÅXv. Bbnc¡W¡n\p aebmfnIÄ Zpc´¯n\ncbmbt¸mÄ {]hmkn hIp¸v tiJcn¨Xv 132 t]cpsS hnhc§Ä am{XamWv. tIcf¯nse {]hmkn hIp¸nsâ {]hÀ¯\§Ä H«pw Xr]vXnIcaÃ. C{Xbpw KpcpXcamb Cu hnjbs¯¡pdn¨v k`m \S]SnIÄ \ndp¯nh¨v NÀ¨ sN¿Ww.
{io. F. sI. BâWn : tIcf¯nse apgph³ P\§tfbpw _m[n¡p¶ Hcp {]iv\ambn«mWv Kh¬saâv CXns\ ImWp¶Xv. Kh¬saânsâ FÃmhn[amb {i²bpw C¡mcy¯nepmbn«pv. Cu Zpc´¯nsâ `bm\Iamb sISpXnIfn \n¶v aebmfnIsf c£n¡p¶Xn\pw Bizkn¸n¡p¶Xn\pw sN¿m³ Ignbp¶ ]camh[n \S]SnIÄ Kh¬saâv kzoIcn¨n«pv. Cu kmlNcy¯n k`m \S]SnIÄ \ndp¯n h¨v hnjbw NÀ¨ sNt¿ BhiyanÃ.
(ASnb´nc {]tab¯n\v AhXcWm\paXn \ntj[n¨p).
{i² £Wn¡Â
(1) tIcf¯nse dºÀ Irjn¡mÀ A\p`hn¡p¶ _p²nap«pIÄ
{io. ]n. kn. tPmÀPv : tIcf¯nse ]¯pe£t¯mfw hcp¶ dºÀ Irjn¡mcpw AXnt\mS\p_Ôn¨v Pohn¡p¶ Bbnc¡W¡n\mfpIfpw ZpcnXa\p`hn¡pIbmWv. dºÀ kw`cWw Ct¸mÄ \S¡p¶nÃ. dºdnsâ Ct¼mÀ«v Uyq«n 65 iXam\¯n \n¶pw 25 iXam\ambn Npcp¡nbXn\m Cd¡paXn btYjvSw \S¡p¶p. dºÀ hne hfsc Xmtgm«v t]mbnsb¶pam{Xaà Hcp IntembpsS hn¸\t]mepw \S¡p¶panÃ. D¸mZ\¯nsâ ASnØm\¯n hne\nÝbn¡psa¶pÅ {]Jym]\sam¶pw \S¸m¡nbn«nÃ. dºÀ kw`cW¯n\pthn {]Xn]£¯nsâ k½À±¯m _UvPän \o¡nh¨n«pÅ A©ptImSn cq]bn Hcp cq]t]mepw \mfnXphsc sNehgn¨n«nÃ. Ignª hÀjw d_vtIm 50,000 S®pw amÀ¡änwKv s^Utdj³ 10,000 S®pw dºÀ kw`cn¨p. 1,45,000 S¬ dºÀ sI«n¡nS¶n«pw AXv kw`cn¡p¶Xn\pÅ {iaw Cu Kh¬saâv \S¯p¶nÃ. dºÀ kw`cn¡p¶Xn\v hnhn[ GP³knIsf ]s¦Sp¸n¨v NÀ¨ \S¯nbt¸mÄ AXn \n¶pw Ignª hÀjw IqSpX dºÀ kw`cn¨v d_vtImsb Hgnhm¡pIbpw sNbvXp. Hcp Intem dºÀ t]mepw Fkv.än.kn. kw`cn¡m³ X¿mdmbn«nÃ. tIm«bw, CSp¡n, ]¯\wXn«, Xncph\´]pcw XpS§nb PnÃIfnse aetbmc taJebnse IÀjIÀ BßlXybpsS h¡nemWv. Cu hÀjhpw ap³Imes¯t¸mse _©vamÀ¡v ss{]kv \nÝbn¨v d_vtIm, amÀ¡änwKv s^Utdj³, Fkv. än. kn. F¶nhsbs¡mv dºÀ kw`cn¸n¡p¶Xn\pfÅ \S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¡Ww.
Irjnbpw Ibdpw hIp¸pa{´n ({ioaXn sI. BÀ. Kucnb½) : 60 cq] hnebpmbncp¶ dºdnsâ hne 22 cq]bmbn IpdªXv Ignª Kh¬saânsâ Ime¯mWv. Cu Kh¬saâv dºdnsâ hnebnSnhv XSbp¶Xn\v Ht«sd \S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¨n«pv. AUzm³kv ssek³kv {]Imcw dºÀ Cd¡paXn sN¿nà F¶v tI{µKh¬saâv tcJmaqew Dd¸p \ÂInbn«pv. dºdnsâ hne, Intem¡v BÀ.Fkv.Fkv. (4) þ\v 30.7 cq]pw BÀ.Fkv.Fkv. (5) þ\v 30.25 cq]bpw hne \nÝbn¨v t\m«n^nt¡j³ ]pds¸Sphn¨n«pv. Fkv. än. kn. sb s¡mv dºÀ kw`cn¸n¡p¶Xn\pÅ {iaw \S¯ns¡mncn¡pIbmWv. amÀ¡än CSs]«v 20,000 S¬ dºÀ kw`cn¡p¶Xn\v 5 tImSn cq] sImSp¡p¶Xn\v Xocpam\n¨n«pv. hnhn[ GP³knIfpambn NÀ¨ sNbvXXnsâ ASnØm\¯n 10,000 S¬ dºÀ kw`cn¨v IbäpaXn sN¿p¶Xn\pw 10,000 S¬ B`y´cmhiy¯n\mbn kw`cn¡p¶Xn\pw CXn\pÅ lm³enwKv NmÀPv Kh¬saâv hln¡p¶Xn\pw Xocpam\n¨n«pv. Ibän A¿¡p¶ dºdn\v FIvkvt]mÀ«v k_vknUn Iq«n¡n«p¶Xn\v tI{µ Kh¬saân k½À±w sNep¯nhcnIbmWv. CXn\p ]pdta tIcf¯nse SbÀ I¼\n¡mcpsS klIcWt¯msS 75000 S¬ dºÀ aq¶p amkwsImv tiJcn¡m\pw Xocpam\ambn«pv. C§s\ dºdnsâ hnebnSnhv XSbp¶Xn\v Ht«sd \S]SnIÄ kwØm\ Kh¬saâv kzoIcn¨n«pv.
(2) tIcf ImÀjnI kÀÆImemimebv¡v kwØm\ kÀ¡mcn \n¶v e`nt¡ {KmâpIÄ bYmkabw e`¡m¯Xpaqew Dmbn«pÅ {]XnkÔn.
{io. ]n. ]n. tPmÀPv : tIcf ImÀjnI kÀÆIemimebnse A\²ym]I Poh¡mcpsS 1997 apXepÅ aq¶phÀjs¯ t] dnhnj³ IpSnÈnIbmb Bdc tImSn cq] Kh¬saâv sImSp¯n«nÃ. sXmgnemfnIfpsS aq¶p hÀjs¯ thPv dnhnj³ IpSnÈnIbmb \mec tImSn cq]bpw bqWnthgvknän¡v \ÂIm\pv. A²ym]IÀ¡v bp.Pn.kn. kvsIbn {]Imcw e`nt¡ 20 iXam\w tÌäv sjbdmb \mec tImSn cq]bpw sImSp¯n«nÃ. Ignª Kh¬saâv hogvN hcp¯nb Cu Imcy§fn \n¶v Cu Kh¬saâv ]pdtIm«p t]mIcpXv. Cu cv IzmÀ«dnembn H³]Xv tImSn cq] bqWnthgvknän¡v \ÂtI Øm\¯v aq¶v tImSn cq] am{Xta sImSp¯n«pÅp. _m¡n XpI IqSn ASnb´ncambn ImÀjnI kÀÆIemimebv¡v sImSp¡Ww. _lpam\s¸« apJya{´nbpsSbpw [\ImcyhIp¸nsâbpw {]tXyI ]cnKW\ Cu Imcy¯n Dmbn {]iv\w ]cnlcn¡p¶Xn\v Bhiyamb \S]Sn kzoIcn¡Ww.
Irjnbpw Ibdpw hIp¸pa{´n ({ioaXn sI. BÀ. Kucnb½) : ¹m³, t\m¬ ¹m³ C\§fn ImÀjnI kÀÆIemimebv¡v e`nt¡ {KmâpIÄ bYmkabw Cu Kh¬saâv h¶Xn\ptijw A\phZn¡p¶pv. t\m¬ ¹m³ {Kmâv sk]väw_À 2001 hscbpw ¹m³ {Kmâv 2001 Pq¬ hscbpapÅ BZy ss{Xamk KUp¡Ä A\phZn¨n«pv. t\m¬ ¹m³ {Kmâmbn G{]n apX sk]väw_À hsc 366 e£w cq]bpsS {]Xnamk KUp¡fmbn 2196 e£w cq]bpw ¹m³ {Kmâmbn G{]n apX Pq¬ hscbpÅ BZy KUphmb 475 e£w cq]bpw A\phZn¨p. ¹m³ {Kmâmbn A\phZn¨ XpIbn 360 e£w cq]bpsS ¢nbd³kv am{Xta [\Imcy hIp¸n \n¶v e`n¨n«pÅp. HIvtSm_À amkw hscbpÅ bq«nssetkj³ kÀ«n^n¡äv bqWnthgvknän sImSp¡mXncp¶Xnsâ ASnØm\¯emWv Cu ]Ww sImSp¡m³ Xmakn¨Xv. Pqembv apX sk]äw_À hscbpÅ cmw KUp ¹m³ hnlnXw A\phZn¡p¶Xn\v \S]Sn FSp¡p¶XmWv. _lpam\s¸« sa¼À ]dª aäv Imcy§sf¡pdn¨v At\zjn¨v Bhiyamb \S]SnIÄ FSp¡p¶Xn\v {ian¡p¶XmWv.
k_vanj³
(1) cma\m«pIc ]©mb¯nse 110 sI. hn. k_v tÌjsâ ]Wn
{io. hn. sI. kn. a½Xv tImb : t_¸qÀ \ntbmPIaWvUe¯nse ^dq¡v taJe tImgnt¡mSv PnÃbnse Hcp {][m\s¸« hyhkmb tI{µamWv. Cu hyhkmb tI{µ¯n Bhiym\pkcWw sshZypXn e`n¡m¯Xpaqew henb {]XnkÔnbnemWv. ]cp¯n¸md 110 sI. hn. k_vtÌjsâ ]Wn ]qÀ¯oIcn¨mte Cu {]iv\¯n\v ]cnlmcapmIpIbpÅp. AXpsImv ]cp¯n¸md 110 sI. hn. k_vtÌjsâ ]Wn F{Xbpw s]s«¶v ]qÀ¯nbm¡p¶Xn\mhiyamb \S]Sn kzoIcn¡Ww.
hnZypÑàn hIp¸pa{´n ( {io. IShqÀ inhZmk³) : ]cp¯n¸mdbn 110 sI. hn. k_v tÌj³ \nÀ½n¡p¶Xn\v aq¶c G¡À Øew GsäSp¡p¶Xn\pÅ \S]SnIÄ ]qÀ¯nbm¡p¶Xn\v \m«pImcpsS FXnÀ¸paqew km[n¡msX h¶p. Ahkm\w tIÊpw tÌbpsams¡ h¶p. Ct¸mÄ tÌ sht¡äv sNbvXp. CXp kw_Ôn¨pÅ 90 iXam\w \S]SnIfpw ]qÀ¯nbmbn hcnIbmWv. \m«pImcpsS XÀ¡w ]qÀ®ambn ]cnlcn¨m Cu k_v tÌjsâ ]Wn F{Xbpw thKw ]qÀ¯nbm¡p¶Xn\v {ian¡mw.
(2) Iiphn ^mIvSdnIÄ ssIamäw sN¿p¶Xv kw_Ôn¨v sslt¡mSXn hn[nbn³ta A¸o t]mIp¶Xv kw_Ôn¨v.
{io. FgptIm¬ \mcmbW³ : Iiphn hnIk\ tImÀ¸tdjsâ IognepÅ s\Sph¯qÀ, FgptIm¬, Iüew Iiphn ^mIvSdnIÄ ^mIvSdn DSaIÄ¡v Xncn¨p\ÂIm³ _lpam\s¸« sslt¡mSXn 27-9-2001-\v D¯chv ]pds¸Sphn¨ncn¡pIbmWv. Cu aq¶p Iiphn ^mIvSdnIÄ DSaIÄ¡v hn«psImSp¡m\pÅ Ahkm\ XobXn 24-10-2001 BWv. Cu hn[nt¡Xnsc kp{]ow tImSXnbn A¸o sImSp¯v kzImcy apXemfnamcpsS NqjW¯n \n¶v Iiphn sXmgnemfnIsf c£n¡p¶Xn\mhiyamb \S]Sn kzoIcn¡Ww.
hyhkmbhpw kmaqlyt£ahpw hIp¸pa{´n ( {io. ]n. sI. Ipªmen¡p«n) : _lpam\s¸« sa¼À kqNn¸n¨Xp t]mse Iiphn hnIk\ tImÀ¸tdjsâ IognepÅ Nne ^mIvSdnIÄ DSaIÄ¡v hn«psImSp¡Wsa¶v sslt¡mSXn hn[n Dmbn. Cu hn[ns¡Xnsc DSs\ A¸o sImSp¡p¶Xn\v Bhiyamb \S]SnsbSp¡m³ AUzt¡äv P\dent\mSv Bhiys¸«n«pv.
(3) Xr¯me ]©m¯nse tag¯qcn kpKXIpamcn F¶ kv{XobpsS ZpcqlacWw
{io. hn. sI. N{µ³ : 2001 Pqembv 24-\v Xr¯me ]©mb¯n tag¯qcn kpKXIpamcn `À¯r ho«n Zpcql kmlNcy¯n acWs¸« kw`h¯n kwibn¡p¶ {]XnIsf AdÌv sN¿msX Ahsc kwc£n¡pIbpw ap³IqÀ Pmayw A\phZn¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ \S]SnIfmWv {]tZinI t]meokv kzoIcn¨Xv. Cu kw`h¯nsâ bYmÀ° hkvXpXIÄ shfn¨¯p sImphcm³ ss{Iw {_m©ns\s¡mv At\zjn¸n¡¶Xn\v Bhiyamb \S]Sn kzoIcn¡Ww.
apJya{´n ({io. F. sI. BâWn) : ]me¡mSv, Xr¯me tag¯qÀ ho«n kpKXIpamcn 2001 Pqembv 24-\v hmkØe¯v sI«n¯q§n acn¨XmbmWv ImWs¸«Xv. kpKXIpamcnbpsS ktlmZcsâ ]cmXn{]Imcw Xr¯me t]meokv tÌj\n Hcp tIkv cPnÌÀ sNbvXp. CtXmcp Xq§nacWamsW¶mWv t]mÌvtamÀ«w dnt¸mÀ«n tcJs¸Sp¯nbn«pÅXv. t]meokv \S¯nb hniZamb At\zjW¯n `À¯mhv cmaIrjvWsâ ]oU\w kln¡h¿msX kpKXIpamcn BßlXy sNbvXXmsW¶v hyàambn. CXnsâ ASnØm\¯n 2001 BKÌv 7þ\v cmaIrjvWs\ AdÌv sNbvXv tImSXnbn lmPcm¡pIbw tImSXn Pmayw A\phZn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. sjmÀ®qÀ sU]yq«n t]meokv kq{]v CXp kw_Ôn¨v hniZamb At\zjWw \S¯nhcp¶p.
(4) Xpcph\´]pcw \Kc¯nse s{Ubnt\Pv hn]peoIcW ]²Xn
{io. _n. hnPbIpamÀ : tS¬þIo ASnØm\¯n F³. .]n. kn. kn. sb G¸n¨ Unkw_dn I½oj³ sN¿m³ Dt±in¨ Xncph\´]pcw \Kc¯nse s{Ubt\Pv hn]peoIcW ]²XnbpsS ]Wn ^nsâ A`mhwaqew Ct¸mÄ apS§n¡nS¡pIbmWv. F³. ]n. kn. kn. bpsS ]WnIÄ ]qÀ¯nbm¡m³ sshInbm F{Knsaânse hyhØIÄ {]Imcw AhÀ¡v ss{]kv Fkv¡tej³ \ÂtIn hcpw. Ct¸mgs¯ ØnXnbn H¶ct¡mSn cq] F³. ]n. kn. kn. ¡v DS³ sImSp¯nsæn Unkw_dn Cu ]²Xn I½oj³ sN¿m³ IgnbpIbnÃ. Cu ]²XnbpsS sam¯w AS¦Â XpIbmb ]Xns\m¶c tImSn cq]bn F«p tImSn cq] sNehm¡n. _m¡nbpÅ aq¶ctImSn cq] DS³ e`yam¡nbnsæn Cu ]²Xn A\nÝnXambn \opt]mIpw. Cu {]iv\w ]cnlcn¡p¶Xn\v _m¡n XpI F{Xbpw s]s«¶v A\phZn¡p¶Xn\mhiyamb \S]Sn kzoIcn¡Ww.
PetkN\hpw PehnXcWhpw hIp¸pa{´n ({io. Sn. Fw. tP¡_v): _lpam\s¸« sa¼À Cu t{]mPIvSns\ kw_Ôn¨v ]dª BZy `mK§Ä icnbmWv. F³. ]n. kn. kn. ¡v H¶c t¡mSn cq] sImSp¡m\pv. Cu XpI F{Xbpw s]s«¶v e`yam¡p¶Xn\v Bhiyamb \S]Sn kzoIcn¡mw. sdbnÂth t{ImÊnsâ `mK¯pÅ ]WnIÄ A¸w \opt]mIm³ km²yXbpÅXp sImv P\phcntbmSpIqSn am{Xta Cu ]²Xn I½oj³ sN¿m³ km[n¡pIbpÅp.
(5) Be¯qÀ \ntbmPIaWvUe¯n ImehÀjs¡SpXnaqew XIÀ¶p InS¡p¶ tdmUpIfpsS ]p\cp²mcWw.
{io. hn. sN´macm£³ : Be¯qÀ \ntbmPIaWvUe¯nse FÃm tdmUpIfpw ImehÀjs¡SpXnaqew XIÀ¶p InS¡pIbmWv. aetbmc taJebmb Ing¡t©cnbnse ]me¡pgn {]tZiw aäp {]tZi§fpambpff _Ôw thÀs]«v InS¡p¶Xpaqew ChnSs¯ P\§fpw hnZymÀ°nIfpw hfsc _p²nap«v A\p`hn¨psImncn¡pIbmWv. Cu tdmUv ]p\À \nÀ½n¡p¶Xn\mhiyamb \S]Sn kzoIcn¡p¶tXmsSm¸w XIÀ¶p InS¡p¶ aäp tdmUpIÄ ]p\cp²cn¡pIbpw sN¿Ww.
dh\yphpw \nbahpw hIp¸pa{´n ( {io. sI. Fw. amWn) : ImehÀjs¡SpXn aqew tIcf¯n s]mXpthbpw Be¯qcn {]tXyIn¨pw tdmUpIÄ¡v \mi\jvapmbn«pv. PnÃm IfIvSdpsS dnt¸mÀ«v In«p¶Xnsâ ASnØm\¯nepw ^nsâ e`yX A\pkcn¨pw C¡mcy¯Â Bhiyamb \S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¡p¶XmWv.
(6) tImgnt¡mSvþsh¯ncnþ KpÂs¸« F³. F¨v 212 tdmUnsâ \nÀ½mWw
{io. kn. sambn³ Ip«n : tImgnt¡mSv þsh¯ncnþKpÂs¸« F³. F¨v. 212 tdmUnsâ ]Wn 1999- Bcw`n¨XmWv. ae_mdnsâ hnIk\¯nsâ \mgnI¡Ãmbn amdp¶ Cu tdmUnsâ Xangv\mSv `mKs¯ {]hr¯nIÄ GXmv ]qÀ¯nbmbn. kwØm\ AXnÀ¯nbnepÅ Cu tdmUnsâ ]Wn XpS§p¶Xn\v {]tXyI Hm^okpIÄ XpS§m¯XpsImmWv Cu {]hr¯n aµKXnbnembn«ÅXv. ]n. U»nbp. Un. k_v Unhnj³ Hm^okv DÄs¸sSbpÅ Hm^okpIÄ Xpd¶v Cu tdmUnsâ ]Wn ASnb´ncambn Bcw`n¡p¶Xn\v \S]Sn kzoIcn¡Ww.
acma¯v hIp¸pa{´n ({io. Fw. sI. ap\oÀ) : Z£nW `mcX¯nse KXmKXkuIcyw sa¨s¸Sp¯p¶Xn\mWv tIcf¯nepw IÀ®mSIbnepapÅ cv tÌäv sslthIsf DÄs¸Sp¯n tI{µ D]cnXe KXmKX a{´mebw 1997- F³. F¨v. 212 F¶ tZiob ]mXbpsS cq]oIcWw {]Jym]n¨Xv. CXn tIcf¯n DÄs¸Sp¶ 66 apX 76 hscbpÅ `mK¯nsâ tPmenIÄ sN¿p¶Xn\v sSâÀ \ÂInIgnªp. ]qPyw apX 15 hscbpÅ `mK¯nsâ tPmen¡v 3.31 tImSn cq]bpsS FÌntaän\v A\paXn \ÂInbn«pv. 45 apX 57 hscbpÅ `mKw cphcn ]mXbm¡p¶Xn\v 4.18 tImSn cq]bpsS FÌntaäv A\paXn¡mbn tI{µ D]cnXe KXmKX a{´meb¯n Ab¨n«pv. Cu tZiob ]mXbpsS ka{K hnIk\¯n\pÅ km²yXm ]T\¯n\v \S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¨n«pv. aäpÅ Imcy§Ä ]cntim[\bnemWv.
tai¸pd¯p h¨ ISemkpIÄ
Imcyhnhc¸«nIbnse aq¶mas¯ C\a\pkcn¨pÅ ISemkv tai¸d¯p h¨p.
dnt¸mÀ«v kaÀ¸Ww.
]»n¡v A¡uvkv I½nänbpsS H¶p apX A©phscbpÅ dnt¸mÀ«pIÄ kaÀ¸n¡s¸«p.
[\Imcyw
2001þ2001 km¼¯nI hÀjt¯¡pÅ _UvPänse [\m`yÀ°\Ifn taepÅ NÀ¨bpw thms«Sp¸pw
apJya{´n ({io F. sI. BâWn) : Xmsg ¸dbp¶ [\m`yÀ°\IÄ A\phZn¡Wsa¶ {]tabw AXcn¸n¡p¶p.
[\m`yÀ°\ \¼À IIþ kwØm\ `cW¯eh³amÀ, a{´namÀ, BØm\ DtZymKسamÀ (37,96,73,000 cq])
[\m`yÀ°\ \¼À IVþ sXcsªSp¸pIÄ (7,18,28,000 cq])
PetkN\hpw PehnXcWhpw hIp¸p a{´n ( {io. Sn. Fw. tP¡_v ) : {]tabs¯ ]n´m§p¶p.
[\Imcyhpw FIvsskkpw hIp¸pa{´n ({io. sI. i¦c\mcmbW³ ) : 2001-2002 km¼¯nIhÀjs¯ [\m`yÀ°\IfpsS ]cntim[\ kw_Ôn¨v k_vPIvSv I½nän X -sâ H¶maXv dnt¸mÀ«nse [\m`yÀ°\ IIþse ip]mÀiIfn³taepÅ adp]Sn Rm³ kaÀ¸n¡p¶p.
(kÀÆ{io. sI. ]n. cmtP{µ³, _nt\mbv hnizw, F³. cmP³, amt¦mSv cm[mIrjvW³, ]n.Fkv. kp]mÂ, tImSntbcn _meIrjvW³, F.sI. _me³, Sn. sI. _me³, hn. sI. N{µ³, sI. hn. Ipªncma³, Sn. ]n. cmaIrjvW³, ]n. kn. tPmÀPv, sI. ]n. taml\³, kn. sI. \mWp, Fw. Ipamc³, Fw. hn. PbcmP³, aªfmwIpgn Aen, kmPpt]mÄ, sI. cm[mIrjvW³, hn. sI. kn. a½XvtImb, Fw. hn. tKhnµ³ amkväÀ, sI. sI. PbN{µ³, tUm. F. \oetemlnXZmk³ \mSmÀ F¶o AwK§Ä JWvUt\m]t£]§Ä AhXcn¸n¨p.)
{io. sI. ]n. cmtP{µ³ : [\m`yÀ°\Isf FXnÀ¡p¶p. a{´namcptSbpw t]gvkW Ìm^nsâbpw F®w hÀ²n¸n¨psImv [qÀ¯pw AgnaXnbpw sISpImcyØXbpw apJap{Zbm¡nbn«pÅ Hcp Kh¬saâmWnXv. kwØm\¯pmb sshÅs¸m¡s¡SpXnIÄ tI{µ kÀ¡mcns\ t_m²ys¸Sp¯n k½À±w sNep¯n tIcf¯n\v AÀlamb klmbw t\SnsbSp¡p¶Xn Cu Kh¬saâv ]cmPbs¸«ncn¡p¶p. 552 tImSn cq] tI{µ kÀ¡mcn \n¶v klmbw In«p¶Xn\pthnbpÅ \nc´camb ]cn{iaw apJya{´nbpw a{´namcpw \S¯nhcp¶p. F¶mbncp¶p AhImihmZw. F¶m Cu C\¯n C¶phsc Hcp NnÃn¡mipt]mepw hm§nsbSp¡m³ Cu Kh¬saân\v Ignªn«nÃ. kÀ¡mcnsâ Gähpw henb ]cmPbamWnXv. A[nImc¯ntedn 5 amkambn«pw kÀ¡mcnsâ aZy\bw F´msW¶v hyàam¡m³ Ignªn«nÃ. bp.Un.F^v. þsâ am\ns^tÌmbn IÅv klIcW kwL§Ä ]ncn¨phnSpsa¶v ]dªn«pv. tIcf¯nse aZyam^nbbpsS ap¶n ap«paS¡n AhÀ¡v hopw sImÅ em`¯n\v Ahkcapm¡ns¡mSp¡m\mWv Cu kÀ¡mÀ {ian¡p¶Xv. hfsctbsd hnhmZapbÀ¯nb P¸m³ IpSnshÅ ]²Xn¡v hopw Cu Kh¬saâv AwKoImcw \ÂInbncn¡p¶p. CXpkw_Ôn¨v ap³Kh¬saânsâ Ime¯v bp.Un.F^v. \nch[n Btcm]W§Ä D¶bn¨n«pv. 1800 tImSncq]bpsS ]²XnbmWnXv. ]eni \nc¡pw hn\nab\nc¡pw FÃmwIqSn hcpt¼mÄ hm«À AtXmdnän¡v kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ sImSpt¡ XpI CXnepw hfsc¡qSpXembncn¡pw. Cu ]²Xn{]Imcw Hcp Intem enäÀ IpSnshůn\v hcp¶ sNehnsâ ]¯nc«nsb¦nepw NmÀPv \ÂtInhcpw. sshZypXn NmÀÖpw _kv NmÀÖpw `oaamb tXmXn hÀ²n¸n¨p. IpSnshůnsâ NmÀÖpw hÀ²n¸n¡psa¶pÅ Imcy¯n kwibanÃ. s]mXptaJebn s\Sp¼mÈcn hnam\¯mhf¯n kwØm\ Kh¬saân\v Dmbncp¶ sjbÀ 51 iXam\¯n \n¶pw 26 iXam\ambn Cu Kh¬saâv sh«n¡pd¨ncn¡p¶p. sshZypXn, IpSnshÅw, aZyw F¶o taJeIfn Kh¬saâv kzoIcn¨ncn¡p¶ \bw {]Xntj[mÀlamWv. \nba\ \ntcm[\ D¯chpaqew DtZymKmÀ°nIÄ¡v sXmgnehkc§Ä \jvSs¸Sp¶ ØnXn kwPmXambncn¡pIbmWv. FÃm hn[¯nepw Cu kwØm\s¯ XIÀ¯ Kh¬saâv sImph¶ncn¡p¶ [\m`yÀ°\Isf FXnÀ¡p¶p.
{io. Fw. ]n. KwKm[c³ : [\m`yÀ°\Isf A\pIqen¡p¶p. IpSnshÅw ]²Xnbn {]Xn]£w A\phÀ¯n¨ncp¶ \baà Cu Kh¬saâv kzoIcn¨n«pÅXv. Ignª Kh¬saâv A[nImc¯n hcpt¼mÄ ]Xn\mbncw tImSn cq]bmbncp¶p IS_m²yXsb¦n Ignª A©phÀjImes¯ FÂ. Un.F^v. `cW¯n AXv aq¶nc«nbmbn hÀ²n¨p. Cu {]tXyI kmlNcy¯n A[nImc¯n h¶ Kh¬saân\v A©pamk¡mew sImv P\§fpsS apgph³ {]iv\§Ä¡pw ]cnlmcw ImWm³ IgnbpIbnÃ. sshZypXn, hnZy`ymkw, BtcmKyw, s]mXpaca¯v F¶o hIp¸pIfnse sNehv `oaamWv. F¶ncp¶mepw Bhiyamb ]Ww kamlcn¨p sImv apt¶m«pt]mIm³ Kh¬saâv {ian¡pIbmWv. kwØm\s¯ km¼¯nI {]XnkvÔn¡v ]cnlmcw IsX¯m\mbn Kh¬saâv sshäv t]¸À ]pds¸Sphn¡pIbpmbn. sshZypXn, hnZym`ymkw, BtcmKyw, s]mXpacma¯v F¶o hIp¸pIfn Agn¨p]Wn A\nhmcyamWv. Kh¬saâv {SjdnIfn \n¶v ]Ww sNehnSp¶Xn\p ]Icw ss{]hssätkj³ Cu cwK§fn DmIWw. AXn\pÅ \nÀt±§Ä sshäv t]¸dn DÄs¸Sp¯nbn«pv. kÀ¡mÀ kÀÆokn A²zm\n¡msX i¼fw hmMvMp¶ DtZymKسamcpsS F®w hfsc IqSpXemWv. BhiyanÃm¯ XkvXnIIÄ Ipdbv¡pIbpw A\mhiy sNehpIÄ Hgnhm¡pIbpw sN¿Ww. km¼¯nI imkv{X¯n [\mkamlcWw, Irjn, hyhkmb taJeIfmWv. ImÀjntIm¸¶§fpsS D¸mZ\hpw hnebpw Ipdªm kwØm\¯n\v \ne\n¸nsöpÅ Imcyw a\Ênem¡ns¡mv tI{µ Kh¬saânsâ ap³]n {]iv\MvMÄ AhXcn¸n¨v Bhiyamb km¼¯nI klmbw t\SnsbSp¡m³ Kh¬saâv {ian¡Ww. kwØm\s¯ s]mXptaJemØm]\§Ä C¶v \jvS¯nte¡v s]mbvs¡mncn¡pIbmWv. AhbpsS \jvSw \nI¯n Itagvkyembn«v apt¶m«psImpt]mIm³ Hcp ]p\ÀNn´\w BhiyamWv. AXn\pÅ \S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¨m am{Xta D¸mZ\cwKw ]ptcmKan¡pIbpw ]Ww kamlcn¡m³ km[n¡pIbpw sN¿pIbpÅp. Ignª kÀ¡mcnsâ Ime¯v t]meokv N{IhÀ¯namcmbn `cWw \S¯nbXn\m bp.Un.F^v. {]hÀ¯IÀ [mcmfw IjvS¸mSpIÄ A\p`hn¨n«pv. AXpsImv "t]meokv cmPv' A\phZn¡cpsX¶pw A¯cw \S]Snbpmbn«ps¦n AXv Xncp¯Wsa¶pw Bhiys¸«p¶p. GXv Un¸mÀ«vsaânembmepw Nne DtZymKسamÀ \S¯p¶ "sasÃt¸m¡v' {iaw XSbWw. {]IrXnt£m`w aqeapmb sISpXnIÄ¡v \jvS]cnlmcw e`yam¡p¶Xn\v Bhiyamb \S]Sn kzoIcn¡Ww. Hcp bp²`ojWnbpsS ASnØm\¯n kwØm\w C\nbpw {]iv\§sf t\cnSm³ t]mIp¶ kmlNcy¯n `cW {]Xn]£ t`Zat\ybpÅ Hcp kwbpà \o¡amWv A\nhmcyambn«pÅXv.
{io. BÀ _meIrjvW]nÅ: [\m`yÀ°\Isf A\pIqen¡p¶p. bmYmÀ°y§Ä ImWmsXbpÅ apt¶m«p t]m¡v hcpw Xeapdbv¡v sN¿p¶ henb {IqcXbmbncn¡pw. cmPys¯ 95 iXam\w hcp¶ Irjn¡mcpsS Xm¸cyw kwc£n¡m¯Xnsâ ^eambn kwØm\w C¶v `oIcamb ISs¡WnbnÂs¸«ncn¡pIbmWv. 1995-96-s\ At]£n¨v t\m¡pIbmsW¦n \nIpXn hcpam\w, i¼f sNehv, ]eni F¶nhsbÃmw ]eaS§v hÀ²n¨ncn¡p¶p. dºÀ, Im¸n, IpcpapfIv XpS§nb ImÀjnI taJe BsI \in¨psImncn¡p¶Xn\m B cwK¯v ImÀjnImZmb \nIpXn ]ncn¡m³ km[n¡m¯ ØnXnbmWv. \mWyhnfIfpsS hne¡pdhpaqew ImÀjnImZmb \nIpXnbn\¯nepÅ hchpw B\p]mXnIambn Ipdbp¶p. IÀjI\v D¸¶§Ä hn¡mt\m hmMvMmt\m km[n¡¯ ØnXnbmWv {Kma{]tZi§fn DÄs¸sS ImWp¶Xv. kwØm\¯nsâ i_fbn\¯nepÅ sNehv Cc«nbmbn hÀ²n¨p hcnIbmWv. em`Icambn \S¶ncp¶ sshZypXnt_mÀUv \jvS¯nemWv t]mIp¶Xv. ImbwIpfw ]²Xn kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ \S¯msa¶v ]dªncp¶Xpw F³.]n.kn. GsäSp¯p. sshZypXn t_mÀUn i¼fw 1991-92-s\ At]£n¨v \menc«n hÀ²n¨ncn¡p¶p. N^v F©n\obÀamcpsS F®¯nsâ hÀ²\hv AhcpsS IognepÅ Ìm^nsâ hÀ²\hv, aäp sNehpIÄ FÃmw sshZypXnt_mÀUns\ XIÀ¨bnte¡v \bn¡p¶p. sdKpteädn I½oj³ IqSn hcpt¼mÄ XIÀ¨ ]qÀ®amIpw. No^v F©n\obÀamcpsSbpw sF.Pn. amcmtSbpw F®w Ipdbv¡Ww. FUypt¡j³ hIp¸n htbmP\ hnZym`ymk¯nsâ t]cn sU]yp«n UbdIvSÀamsc \nban¨ncn¡p¶Xpw ]cntim[n¡Ww. Irjn¡mtcmSpÅ AhKW\ Ahkm\n¸n¡Ww. sam¯nepÅ i¼f sNehpIÄ Ipdbv¡Ww. Ip«nIÄ CÃm¯ kv¡qfpIfnse A²ym]IÀ¡v shdptX i¼fw sImSp¡p¶ ØnXn amdWw. F¶m A«¸Sn XpS§nb BZnhmkn taJeIfn Hcp Ip«n am{XtabpÅpsh¦nepw AZym]Isc sImSp¡Ww. tI{µ kÀ¡mcpw tIcfs¯ AhKWn¡pIbWv. Irjn¡mc³ IS_m²yXaqew BßlXy sN¿p¶p. hmbv] IpSnÈnI Xncn¨Sbv¡m³ IÀjI\v Ignbp¶nÃ. dºdn\v hnebnÃ. hnZy`ymk cwKs¯ sNehv Ipdbv¡Ww. kmt¦XnI hnZym`ymk Ø]\MvMÄ sF.F¨v.BÀ. Un. sb s¡mv \S¯n¡Ww. ]«nIPmXn¡mcmb Ip«nIÄ¡v kÀ¡mÀ {Kmâv sImSp¡Ww. hnZym`ymk hIp¸v {ian¨m sNehv Npcp¡eneqsS BbncwtImSn cq] em`n¡m³ Ignbpw. Cu XpI sXmgnenÃm¯hÀ¡v hyhkmb Øm]\§fpm¡m³ thn hn\ntbmKn¡Ww. sI.Fkv.C._n., sI.Fkv.BÀ.Sn.kn. XpSMvMnb s]mXptaJem Ø]\MvMfn \n¶pw A[nIhcpam\w {]Xo£n¡m³ IgnbnÃ. Hcp ImcWhimepw s]³j³ {]mbw hÀ²n¸n¡cpXv. AXv kÀ¡mcn\v Hcp KpWhpw sN¿pIbnÃ.
tUm. \oetemlnXZmk³ \mSmÀ : [\m`yÀ°\Isf FXnÀ¡p¶p. AkwLnXcmb Irjn¡mÀ¡v k_vknUnbpw kt¸mÀ«v ss{]kpw \ÂIp¶ Imcy¯n Xocpam\saSp¡Ww. {]_eamb Nne kapZmb§fpsS Xmev]cyw am{Xw Kh¬saâv IW¡nseSp¡pIbpw {]_ecÃm¯hcpsS Xmev]cyw l\n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ \ne]mSv Xncp¯Ww. kacw \S¯nbpw apZymhmIyw apg¡nbpw \S¶n«v A[nImcw In«nbt¸mÄ kacamÀ¤saÃmw Dt]£n¡Wsa¶v apJya{´n ]dbp¶Xv k½À±§Ä¡v hg§nbmWv. kzImcytaJebn F³Pn\obdnwKv tImtfPn\pw saUn¡Â tImtfPn\pw A\phmZw sImSp¡pwt¼mÄ Ah F§s\ Imcy£aambn \S¯ns¡mpt]mImsa¶Xs\¸änbpw AhnsS \n¶pw ]Tn¨nd§p¶hcpsS sXmgn km²yXsb¸änbpw BtemNn¡Ww. tIcf¯n ]e Øe§fnepw Bbp[tiJcw Ds¶v a{´namÀ ]dbp¶p. Ds¦n F´psImv Ah ]nSns¨Sp¡p¶nÃ. F¶Xnsâ ImcWw hyàam¡Ww. BZÀi§fptSbpw aqey§fptSbpw ASnØm\¯neÃmsX Hcp Kh¬saân\pw apt¶m«pt]mIm³ IgnbnÃ.
{io. kn. sambn³ Ip«n : [\m`yÀ°\Isf A\pIqen¡p¶p. Ignª A©phÀjw kakvX taJeIfnepw apcSn¸mbncp¶p. Ignª Kh¬saâv ZpÀºeP\hn`mK§Ä¡pÅ s]³j³ ]²XnIsf Xmdpamdm¡n. \nbak`m kmamPnIÀ¡v bm{X¸Sn t]mepw \ÂImsXbmWv Cu Kh¬saâv t£a{]hÀ¯\MvMÄ \S¸m¡n hcp¶Xv. Smämtbbpw _nÀftbbpw IS¯nsh«p¶ coXnbnepÅ h¼n¨ k¼¯nI apt¶äamWv amÀIvknÌv ]mÀ«nbpw AXnse t\Xm¡³amcpw ChnsS sI«n¸Sp¯Xv. CSXp]£ap¶Wn `cW Ime¯v a{´namÀ hyhkmbnIsf tIcf¯nte¡v BIÀjn¡p¶Xn\mbn hntZibm{X \S¯nsb¦nepw Hcp hyhkmbhpw tIcf¯n ]pXpXmbn Bcw`n¡m³ IgnªnÃ. Cu Kh¬saânsâ {ia^eambn A³]Xn\mbncw tImSn cq]bpsS hyhkmb kwcw`w tIcf¯n XpS§m³ t]mIpIbmWv. sFIyP\m[n]Xy ap¶Wn Kh¬sa\âv FÃmtaJeIfnepw sNehpNpcp¡pIbmWv. 60 apX 90 iXam\w hsc Idâv NmÀPv hÀ²n¸n¡Wsa¶v CeIv{Snknän t_mÀUv ip]mÀi sNbvX¦nepw Cu Kh¬saâv 25 iXam\w hÀ²\hv am{XamWv \S¸nem¡nbXv. XkvXnIÄ \nÀ¯em¡msX DtZymKسamcpsS Imcy£aX hÀ²n¸n¡m\pÅ \S]SnIÄ Cu Kh¬saâv kzoIcn¨p. hnhn[ Un¸mÀ«psaâpIfn A[nIambpÅ DtZymKسamsc {Kma, t»m¡v, PnÃm ]©mb¯pIfnte¡v do Unt¹mbv sNbvXv \nban¡Ww. L«w L«ambn aZy\ntcm[\w \S¸nem¡Ww. tImgnt¡mSv ]«W¯n IÅpjm¸pIÄ A\phZn¨Xns\Xnsc kmwkv¡mcnI \mbI³amcpw aäpw \S¯p¶ D]hmkw Ahkm\n¸n¡m³ \S]Sn kzoIcn¡Ww. DtZymKسamÀ¡v kÀ¡mÀ hnl\MvMÄ \ÂIp¶Xn\p ]Icw sNehp Npcp¡ensâ `mKambn Aeh³kv \ÂIp¶ ]²Xn \S¸m¡Ww. I¼yq«ssdtkj³ IqSX kPohm¡m³ \S]Sn kzoIcn¡Ww.
{io. ]n. kn. tPmÀPv : [\m`yÀ°\Isf FXnÀ¡p¶p. A[nImc¯n h¶Xn\ptijapÅ A©pamkw sIv tIcf¯n Ignbp¶{X P\t{Zml \S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¡m³ Cu Kh¬saân\v km[n¨p. {Sm³kvt]mÀ«v NmÀÖpw CeIv{Snknän NmÀÖpw hÀ²n¸n¨p. H.C.kn.F^v. þsâ klmbt¯mSp IqSnbpÅ P¸m³ IpSnshff ]²Xn¡v I¬kÄ«³knbmbn ]n.kn.sF.þsb \nban¡m\pÅ F³.Un.F^v. Xocpam\¯n AgnaXn Btcm]n¨hÀ A[nImc¯n h¶t¸mÄ F´psImv ]n.kn.sF.sb Xs¶ I¬kÄ«âmbn \nban¡p¶p F¶pÅXns\¸än apJya{´n adp]Sn ]dbWw. H.C.knF^v. þsâ \nÀ_Ô¯n\v hg§nbmWv ]n.kn. sF. bv¡v I¬k«³kn sImSp¯v F¶v apJya{´n ]dªXv P\MvMsf sXän²cn¸n¡m³ thnbmWv. Ignª CSXp]£ P\m[n]Xyap¶Wn Kh¬saâv \ntbmKn¨ an\n amXyp I½oj³ dnt¸mÀ«nsâ ASnØm\¯nemWv 5-5-1999 IqSnb Iym_n\äv Kvtfm_ sSÀ hnfn¡m³ Xocpam\n¨Xv. ""40 e£w P\§Ä¡v IpSnshÅw In«p¶Xn\pÅ ]²Xn thKXbn \S¸m¡Ww'' F¶ ImcWw ]dªmWv Cu Kh¬saâv ]n.kn.sF.bv¡v I¬k«³kn sImSp¯ncn¡p¶Xv. _lpam\s¸« apJya{´nbpsS hnhmZamb hnam\bm{X¡qenbpsS XpI Ct¸mÄ AS¨Xpambn Cu tIkn\v _Ôapv. apJya{´n AcpsStbm \nÀ_Ô¯n\v hg§n Cu sXäv sNbvXpsh¶v Rm³ Btcm]n¡p¶p. PetkN\ hIp¸v ssIImcyw sNt¿ {]kvXpX ^b apJya{´nbpsS Hm^okn ]qgv¯nh¨ncn¡pIbmWv. Hcp PpUojy F³Izbdn \S¯n apJya{´nbpsS Ic§fn AgnaXnbpsS Idbnsöv sXfnbn¡Ww. t¥m_ sSÀ hnfn¨v ]²Xn \S¸m¡m³ Kh¬saâv X¿mdmIWw.
{io. tPmk^v Fw. ]pXptÈcn : [\m`yÀ°\Isf A\pIqen¡p¶p. Ignª CSXp]£ P\m[n]Xy ap¶Wn Kh¬saânsâ `cWIme¯v \S¶ ]e AgnaXnIsf¡pdn¨pw At\zjWw \St¯Xpv. tIcf¯n sFIyP\m[n]Xy ap¶Wn Kh¬saâv A[nImc¯nÂh¶v 100 Znhkw Ignªt¸mÄ Xs¶ ]e cwK§fnepw ]ptcmKXn DmbXmbn am²ya§Ä t]mepw hnebncp¯n. DbÀ¶ XkvXnIIfn Bhiy¯ne[nIw DtZymKØsc \nban¨p h¶ncp¶Xv \nÀ¯em¡m³ Cu Kh¬saâv X¿mdmIWw. HutZymKnI hml\§fpsSbpw sSent^mWnsâbpw sNehv Ipdbv¡Ww. DtZymKØcpsS AgnaXn Ahkm\n¸n¡Ww. sF.F¨v.BÀ.Un. bnepw BUntbm hnjz Bâv dnt{]m{Km^nIv skâvdnepw am\ZWvU§Ä ewLn¨psImv ap³ Kh¬saâv \S¯nb \nba\§Ä ]p\x]cntim[n¡Ww. Atacn¡bn \S¶ `oIcm{IaW¯n {]Xntj[n¡p¶ tIcf¯nse amÀIvknÌv I½yqWnÌv ]mÀ«n¡v _n³emZsâ am\knImhØbmWpÅXv. ]n©p Ipªnsâ Imep sh«nbpw bqWnthgvknän tImtfPn t_mws_dnªpw AhÀ `oIc hmgv¨ \S¯p¶p sXäpIÄ kzbw Xncp¯m³ AhÀ apt¶m«p hcWw.
{io. F. kn. j¬apJZmkv : [\m`yÀ°\Isf FXnÀ¡p¶p. ]WvUnäv PhlÀem s\lvdp \nban¨ k´m\w I½ojsâ dnt¸mÀ«nÂ. Fw.FÂ. amcpsS F®¯nsâ 10% a{´namcmImw F¶mWv ]dªn«pffXv. F¶m s\lvdphnsâ BZÀi§Ä ]n³ XpScp¶p F¶v AhImis¸Sp¶ {io. F. sI. BâWn Ct¸mÄ s\lvdpbnk¯ns\Xncmbn«mWv {]hÀ¯n¡p¶Xv. \mb\mÀ Kh¬saânsâ Ahkm\ ImeL«¯n am{XamWv {Sjdnbn ]WanS]mSv kw_Ôn¨v Nne \nb{´W§Ä GÀs¸Sp¯nbXv. hchp t\m¡n sNehgn¨nà Ft¶mcp Btcm]Ww Dmtb¡mw. ]t£ XpI sNehm¡nbXv hnIk\ {]hÀ¯§Ä¡pw ]mhs¸«hcpsS t£a¯n\pw thn am{Xambncp¶p. saUn¡Â tImtfPn\p thn BÀ At]£n¨mepw A\phmZw \ÂIp¶ {]hWX Hcp Kh¬saân\pw \ÃXÃ. XpS§nb tImtfPpIÄ AS¨nSm³ tIcf¯nse P\§Ä k½Xn¡pIbnÃ. A©psImÃt¯¡v am{Xambn Kh¬saânsâ {]hÀ¯\MvMsf ImWcpXv. {]tZinIhpw aX]chpamb ImgvN¸mSpIfn am{Xw Du¶nbpÅ Kh¬saânsâ {]hÀ¯\§sf iàambn FXnÀ¡p¶p.
{io. kn. ]n. apl½Zv : [\m`yÀ°\Isf A\pIqen¡p¶p. FXnÀ¡m³ thn F´p ]dbp¶ ssien {]Xn]£w Dt]£n¡Ww. Ignª A©phÀjs¯ [qÀ¯nsâbpw AgnaXnbpsSbpw ^e§Ä tIcf P\X A\ph`hn¨p sImncn¡p¶p. ]Ýna _wKmÄ Kh¬saâpt]mepw tI{µ kÀ¡mcpambn tbmPn¨pt]mIp¶ kao]\amWv kzoIcn¨n«pÅsX¶v tIcf¯nse {]Xn]£w HmÀ¡Ww. \nch[n tI{µ klmb ]²XnIÄ¡v AwKoImcw t\SnsbSp¡m³ Cu Kh¬saân\v A©pamks¯ `cWw sImv km[n¨p. `cW cwKs¯ [qÀ¯pw A\mhiy XkvXnIIfpw krjvSn¨ {]XnkÔn¡v ]cnlmcw ImWWw. FÃm hnIk {]hÀ¯\MvMfpw {][m\ambpw km[mcW¡mÀ¡pw ]mhs¸«hÀ¡pw thnbpÅXmIWw. s]mXp apXÂ, Xn¶pXoÀ¡p¶ s]mXptaJem Øm]\§Ä¡v \nb{´Ww GÀs¸Sp¯p¶Xv kzmKXmÀlamWv. A\mhiyambn krjvSn¨n«pÅ DbÀ¶ XkvXnIIÄ sh«n¡pdbv¡Ww. ^bepIfn ImeXmakapm¡n hnIk\ {]hÀ¯\§sf Xpc¡w hbv¡p¶ DtZymKسamsc \nb{´n¡Ww. knhn kÀÆokv Imcy£aam¡Ww. sXcsªSp¸v thfbn {]Jy]n¨v bp.Un.F^v. {]IS\ ]{XnIbv¡v A\pkrXamb `cWw ImgvNhbv¡Ww. Cu Kh¬saâns\ hgnsXän¡m³ {ian¡p¶hsc Xncn¨dnbWw. ""Zb'' Bbncn¡Ww Kh¬saânsâ apJap{Z t]mcmbvaIfpw ]cnanXnIfpw DÄs¡mv Imcy£aambn {]hÀ¯n¡m³ Kh¬saân\v IgnbWw.
{io. sI. sI. cmaN{µ³ amÌÀ : [\m`yÀ°\Isf A\pIqen¡p¶p. I£nt`Zsat\y tIcf¯nse apgph³ P\hn`mK§fpw BZcn¡p¶ t\XmhmWv tIcf¯nse Ct¸mgs¯ apJya{´n. Ignª A©phÀjw sImv 27000 tImSn cq]bpsS ISw hcp¯nh¨v `cn¨v apSn¨v ]pd¯pt]mbhcmWv Ct¸mgs¯ A©pamks¯ `cWs¯ hnaÀin¡p¶Xv. kwØm\¯nsâ km¼¯nI {]XnkÔn hfsc cq£amWv. {Sjdn \nb{´W§Ä amäns¡mncn¡pIbmWv. Ignª Kh¬saânse a{´namÀ \S¯nb AgnaXnbptSbpw [qÀ¯nsâbpw ^eambn«mWv C¶v AhÀ¡v {]Xn]£¯ncnt¡nh¶Xv. amÀIvknÌv I½yqWnÌv ]mÀ«nbpsS tI{µ t\XrXzw kwØm\ t\XrXzs¯ hnaÀin¡p¶ ØnXnbn hsc Imcy§Ä sNs¶¯nbncn¡p¶p. kwØm\ Kh¬saâv km¼¯nIambn \«wXncnbpt¼mÄ F.sI.Pn. skâÀ tamSn ]nSn¸n¡m\pw ]mÀ«n sk{It«dnbäv AwK§Ä¡v Xmakn¡m³ ^vfmäpIÄ \nÀ½n¡m³ e£¡W¡n\v cq] apS¡m\pw aÀIvknÌv I½yqWnÌv ]mÀ«n \S¯nb {iaw Bt£]mÀlamWv. Ct¸mgpÅ IÅv hyhkmb klIcW kwL§Ä ]ncn¨p hnSWw. IÅphyhkmb klIcW kwL§Ä Nmcmb apXemfnamÀ¡v sImSp¡³ ]mSnÃ. A_vImcnIfpambpÅ amÀIvknÌv I½yqWnÌv ]mÀ«nbpsS _Ôw tIcf¯nse kmaqly, cmjv{Sob cwK§fn aqeyNypXn Dm¡n. BZnhmkn kacs¯¡pdn¨pXs¶ `n¶m`n{]mbamWv amÀIvknÌv I½yqWnÌv ]mÀ«n¡pÅXv. BZnhmknIfpsS {]iv\§Ä Hcp am\pjnI {]iv\ambn IW¡nseSp¯v AXv ]cnlcn¡m\pÅ Xo{h{iaw Cu Kh¬saâv \S¯ns¡mncn¡pIbmWv. Ignª Kh¬saânse {io. ]nWdmbn hnPb³ DÄs¸sSbpÅ a{´namÀs¡Xnsc \nbak`bn D¶bn¨ AgnaXnbmtcm]W§sf¡pdn¨v Kh¬saâv At\zjn¡Ww.
{io. If¯n A_vZpÅ : [\m`yÀ°\Isf ]n´m§p¶p. Ignª Kh¬saânsâ sNbvXnIÄs¡Xnsc P\hnImcw BªSn¨Xnsâ ^eambn«mWv a{´namÀ DÄs¸sSbpÅ CSXp]£ P\m[n]Xy ap¶Wnbnse ]e {]apJ t\Xm¡fpw sXcsªSp¸n ]cmPbs¸«Xv. Ignª FÂ.Un.F^v. Kh¬saâv \nch[n hyhkmb Øm]\§Ä AS¨p]q«pIbpw dºÀ, \mfntIcw DÄs¸SbpÅ ImÀjnItaJebnse Irjn¡msc t{Zmln¡p¶ \S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. {Sjdn _m³ tIcf¯nsâ kakvX taJeItfbpw apcSn¸nte¡v \bn¨p. Ignªv Kh¬saâv hcp¯nh¨ km¼¯nI {]XnkÔnbn \n¶v tIcfs¯ c£s¸Sp¯m³ Cu Kh¬saâv Xo{h{iaw \S¯ns¡mncn¡pIbmWv. CSXp]£ P\m[n]Xyap¶Wn Kh¬saâv tIcf¯nse P\MvMfpsS IS_m²yX hÀ²n¸n¡pIbpw {Iakam[m\ \ne XIÀ¡pIbpw sNbvXp. thm«À ]«nIbn Ir{Xnaw IWn¨ A[nImc¯n Xncn¨phcm\pÅ ap³ Kh¬saânsâ {iahpw ^eh¯mbnÃ. tIcf¯nsâ km¼¯nI ØnXn sa¨s¸Sp¯p¶Xn\pw ImÀjntIm¸¶§fpsS hnebnSnhv XSbp¶Xn\pw Cu Kh¬saâv \S¯ns¡mncn¡p¶ {ia§tfmSv {]Xn]£w klIcn¡Ww. dºd[njvTnX hyhkmb§Ä tIcf¯n IqSpX XpS§Ww. ]cnØnXnbpsS t]cp]dªv XSÊs¸«p InS¡p¶ sslt{Um CeIv{SnIv t{]mPIvSpIsf¡pdn¨v hniZamb ]T\w \S¯Ww. IÀjIcpsS {]iv\§Ä ]cnlcn¡p¶Xn\v lrkzImeþZoÀLIme hmbv]IÄ A\phZn¡Ww. IÀjIcpSsS t]cnepÅ P]vXn\S]SnIÄ \ndp¯nhbv¡Ww. kvss]kkv sSIvt\m ]mÀ¡v Dm¡Ww. tIcf¯n kzImcy kzm{ib taJeIfn IqSpX hnZym`ymk Øm]\§Ä Bcw`n¡p¶Xn\v t{]mÂkml\w \ÂIWw. sF.Sn._tbmsSIvt\mfPn taJeIÄ¡v ap³Xq¡w sImSp¡Ww. tIcfs¯ Zmcn{Zyhnapàam¡p¶Xn\pÅ \S]SnIÄ¡v Cu Kh¬saâv {]mapJyw \ÂIWw. tIcf¯nsâ hnIk\cwK¯v al¯mb amäapm¡Ww.
{io. Xncph©qÀ cm[mIrjvW³ : [\m`yÀ°\Isf ]n´m§p¶p. Ignª Kh¬asaânsâ ZpÀ`cW¯nsâ ^eambn«mWv CSXp]£ P\m[n]Xyap¶Wn¡v C¶v {]Xn]£¯v Ccnt¡nh¶Xv. Ignª Kh¬saânse a{´namÀ DÄs¸sSbpÅ ]e {]apJ t\Xm¡fpw sXcsªSp¸n ]cmPbs¸«Xv {]tXyIw {i²n¡s¸tS ImcyamWv. kwØm\s¯ kakvX taJeItfbpw XIÀ¯p Xcn¸Wam¡nbXnsâ D¯chmZnXz¯n \n¶v Ignª Kh¬saân\v Hfnt¨mSm³ km[n¡pIbnÃ. CSXp]£ P\m[n]Xyap¶Wn Kh¬saâv [qÀ¯pw AgnaXnbpw \S¯pI am{Xaà FÌm»njvsaâv NmÀPv AanXambn hÀ²n¸n¡pIbpw sNbvXp. BÀ`mS§Ä¡v In³P³kn ^n \n¶phsc XpIsbSp¯v sNehm¡n. Ignª FÂ.Un.F^v. Kh¬saâv ]mXncmaW SqdnÌv tI{µw kzImcyhyànIÄ¡v ssIamdm³ Xocpam\saSp¯p. t]cym acw apdnsb¡pdn¨v At\zjWw \S¯nb h\w hIp¸vsk{I«dn {io. PnPn tXmwks\ {Sm³kv^À sNbvXpsImv At\zjWw achn¸n¡m³ {ian¨p. Ignª A©p sImïn\nSbn tIcf¯n \S¶n«pÅ AgnaXnIsf¡pdn¨v At\zjWw \S¯Ww. It\Unb³ I¼\nbmb Fkv.F³.kn. emhven\v sN¦pfw, ]¶nbmÀ, ]Ånhmk F¶o aq¶p t{]mPIvSpIÄ I¨hSw sN¿m³ F{Knsaâv Dm¡nbXv 1997 s^{_phcn amkw 10þmw XobXnbmWv. AXns\ CeIv{Snknän t_mÀUnsâ bqWnb³ P\d sk{I«dn t]mepw FXnÀ¯ncp¶p. 126 tImSn cq]bv¡v Xocpambncp¶ ]²XnbmWv BtKmf sSâÀ hnfn¡msX 248 tImSn cq]bv¡v Fkv. F³. kn. emhven³ I¼\n¡v sImSp¯Xv. ]mhs¸« Im³kÀ tcmKnIÄ¡v hnZKvZ[ NnInÂk e`yam¡m³ 100 tImSn cq] sNehm¡n XetÈcnbn Hcp Iym³kÀ Bip]{Xn ]Wnbpsa¶v ]dªn«v 15 tImSn cq]bpsS ]Wn sNbvXXn\ptijw Fkv. F³. kn. emhven³ I¼\n ap§n. _m¡n 85 tImSn cq] FhnsSt¸mbn F¶v kn._n.F. sbs¡mv At\zjWw \S¯n Ipä¡msc Ip]nSn¡Ww. kwØm\s¯ ]Ww ]mhs¸«hcpsS t]cp ]dªv ]e hntZi I¼\nIfpw sImpt]mIp¶Xns\ AwKoIcn¡m³ IgnbnÃ. IuÀ `oIcX kn.]n.Fw. Ahkm\n¸n¡Ww. `oIc{]hÀ¯\¯ns\Xnsc amÀIvknÌv ]mÀ«n DWÀ¶p {]hÀ¯n¡m¯XpsImmWv tIcf¯nse P\§Ä 5 hÀjt¯¡v \n§sf XShdbnem¡nbXv. kn. ]n. Fw. þsâ »m¡v sabn s]mfnänIvkv Ahkm\n¸n¡Ww.
{io. hn. Fkv. A¨pXm\µ³ :- [\m`yÀ°\Isf FXnÀ¡p¶p. hne¡bähpw A[nI\nIpXn`mchpw ]«nWnbpw P\§fpsSta ASnt¨ev]n¡m\pt±in¨p sImpÅ `cWamWv ChnsS \S¡p¶Xv. Cu Kh¬saâv A[nImc¯n h¶n«v Ipd¨v Znhkta Bbn«pÅp; Bhiyamb kabw sImSp¯n«pthWw hnaÀi\w \St¯sX¶mWv apJya{´n ]dªn«pÅXv. 1996 sk]väw_À 3-\v A¶s¯ {]Xn]£t\Xmhmbncp¶ {io. F. sI. BâWn ]dªXv Hcp Kh¬saânsâ Dt±iye£y§sf¡pdn¨pw {]hÀ¯\ssiensb¡pdn¨pw a\Ênem¡m³ 100 Znhkw aXnsb¶mWv. 441 tImSn cq]bpsS \nIpXn `mcw P\§fpsSta ASnt¨ev]n¡m³ t]mhpIbmWv. 600þHmfw tImSn cq]bpsS CeIv{Snknän NmÀPv hÀZv[n¸n¨p. _kvNmÀPv 25 iXam\w hÀ²n¸n¨p. _kv NmÀPv hÀ²\hpaqew kzImcy _kv tIm¬{SmIvSÀamcn \n¶v In«p¶ 890 tImSn cq]bpw sI.Fkv. BÀ.Sn.kn. bn \n¶v In«p¶ 150 tImSn cq]bpw IqSnbmIpt¼mÄ 1000 tImSn cq]bmIpw. A§s\ 2000 tImSn cq]bpsS \nIpXn `mchpw hne¡bähpw P\§fpsSta ASnt¨ev]n¨ncn¡pIbmWv. bp.Un.F^v. Kh¬saâv A[nImc¯n h¶m ImÀjntImev]¶§fpsS hne KWyambn hÀ²n¸n¡psa¶v {]IS\]{XnIbn ]dªncp¶psh¦nepw hne hÀ²n¨nsöv am{XaÃ, Intembv¡v 34 cq] hnebpmbncp¶ dºÀ 32 cq]bmbpw 6 cq] hnebpmbncp¶ \mfntIcw Hcp cq]bmbpw IpdbpIbmWpmbXv. A§s\ {]IS\]{XnIbn ]dªncp¶ Imcy§sfm¶pw \S¸nem¡m³ Cu Kh¬saân\v Ignªn«nÃ. tI{µ kÀ¡mcnsâ DZmch¡cW¯nsâbpw Cd¡paXn\b¯nsâbpw ^eambn«mWv ImÀjnI hnfIÄ¡v hnebnSnhpmbsX¶v ap³ FÂ.Un.F^v. Bt£]n¡pIbmWv sNbvXXv. ImÀjntImev]¶§fpsS hnebnSnhv ]cnlcn¡p¶Xn\v Kh¬saâv Bhiyamb \S]Sn kzoIcn¡Ww. {]IrXn Zpc´s¯¯pSÀ¶p 550 tImSn cq]bpsS \mi\jvSapmbn«pw bmsXmcp km¼¯nI klmbhpw tI{µ¯n \n¶v hm§nsbSp¡m³ kwØm\ Kh¬saân\v Ignªn«nÃ. CSXp]£P\m[n]Xyap¶Wn Kh¬saânsâ ]nSn¸ptISpsImmWv Ignª Ime§fn tI{µ¯n \n¶v km¼¯nI klmb e`n¡mXncp¶sX¦n AXnÂ\n¶pw H«pw hyXykvXaà Cu Kh¬saâv F¶pÅ Imcyw `cW]£w hnkvacn¡cpXv. hnZym`ymk cwKw kzImcyh¡cn¡m\pÅ Cu Kh¬saânsâ \o¡¯nsâ ^eambn cmbnct¯mfw A¬þC¡tWmanIv kv¡qfpÄ AS¨p]q«Â `ojWnbnemWv. sFIyP\m[n]Xyap¶Wn Kh¬saânsâ Ime¯v A¬þFbnUUv kv¡qfpIÄ IqWpt]mse A\phZn¨Xnsâ ^eambn ]pd¯pt]mb A²ym]IÀ C¶v s{]m«IväUv Sot¨gvkv F¶pÅ ]cnKW\bn i¼fw ]äns¡mncn¡pIbmWv. hnZym`ymkw kzImcyh¡cn¡p¶ kao]\¯nsâ `mKambn kzm{ib kv¡qfpIfpw tImtfPpIfpw hÀ²n¡pIbpw km[mcW¡mc\v ]Tn¡m\pÅ kÀ¡mÀ kv¡qfpIÄ CÃmXmhpIbpw sN¿p¶ ØnXnhntijw kwPmXamIpw. bqWnthgvknänbpsS Bt«mWansb Kh¬saâv XIÀ¡p¶p. {]mYanIamb bmsXmcp ]cntim[\bpw \S¯msX kzm{ib tImtfPpIÄ A\phZn¡p¶ \S]Sn A]e\obamWv F³{S³kv FIvkmant\j\n hIp¸pa{´nbpsS CSs]Sepmbn F¶pÅ Btcm]Wapmbn«pw Kh¬saâv {]XnIcn¡m³ X¿mdmIp¶Ã. hnZym`ymkcwKw AgnaXnbnte¡v t]mhpIbmWv. IpSnshÅ {]iv\¯n P¸m³ FP³knsb \ntbmKn¨ \S]Snsb FXnÀ¯ C¶s¯ `cW]£w Ignª Kh¬saânsâ kao]\w Xs¶ kzoIcn¡p¶Xv Bt£]¯n\v CShcp¯psa¶pÅXpsImv Kh¬saâv \ne]Sv hyàam¡Ww. hnPne³kv At\zjW XSÊansöv kp{]ow tImSXn ]dª ]mtambn AgnaXn tIkv temIvk`m kv]o¡bdpsS CSs]SÂaqeamWv X¡met¯¡v XSbs¸«Xv F¶pÅ hkvXpX `cW]£w HmÀ¡Ww. IpSnshÅ {]iv\¯n DbÀ¶ph¶ncn¡p¶ shÃphnfn t\cnSm³ IgnbmsX Hgnªp amdp¶ kao]\w bp.Un.F^v. sâ A´Ên\v tbmPn¨XÃ. Cu {]iv\§fntems¡ ZpcqlX \ne\n¡pIbmWv. Ignª Kh¬saânsâ Ime¯v CeIv{Snknän cwK¯pmb AgnaXnsb¡pdn¨v `cW]£w ]dªp. AXns\¡pdn¨v At\zjn¡p¶tXmsSm¸w ta¸dª Imcy§fnepw At\zjWw \S¯m³ Kh¬saâv X¿mdmIWw. hnZym`ymkcwK¯v C¶pÅ A©c e£t¯mfw Poh\¡mcn Ace£t¯mfw t]À A[nIamsW¦nepw Ahsc ]ncn¨phnSpIbnsöpÅ Kh¬saânsâ Xocpam\w kzmKXmÀlamWv. \nba\\ntcm[\ D¯chpaqew sXmgnÂclnXcmb sNdp¸¡mÀ DXvIWvTmIpecmWv. s]³j³ {]mbw DbÀ¯p¶ Imcy¯n \ne\n¡p¶ AhyàX ZqcoIcn¡Ww. aZy\b¯nse A\nÝXXzw Kh¬saâv Ahkm\n¸n¡Ww. Ignª sXcsªSp¸n 16 e£w thm«ÀamÀ¡v thm«v tcJs¸Sp¯m³ Ignbm¯Xns\¸än At\zjWw \S¯Ww. CeI{Snknän sdKpteädn AtXmdnän h¶pIgnªm P\{]Xn\n[nIfptSbpw Iym_n\äntâbpw AhImi§sf ]Wbs¸Sp¯ns¡mv tImSn¡W¡n\v cq]bpsS BkvXnbpÅ CeIv{Snknän t_mÀUv AhcpsS ssIIfnemIpw. AXnsâ sISpXnIÄ P\§fmWv A\p`hn¡m³ t]mIp¶Xv. bp.Un.F^pw kÀ¡mcpw H¶Ã F¶v "amXr`qan' ]{X¯n h¶ Xes¡«v {]tXyIw {it²bamWv. hne¡bähpw \nIpXn`mhw _kv/sshZypXn NmÀÖv hÀ²\bpwaqew s]mdpXn ap«p¶ P\§sf c£n¡m\pÅ \S]SnIfpmIWw. Cu kÀ¡mÀ hnZym`ymk cwKs¯ I¨hSh¡cn¡pIbpw hÀ¤obh¡cn¡pIbpw sNbvXpsImcn¡p¶p. s\Sp¼tÈcn hnam\¯mhf¯n\v Kh¬saânsâ sjbÀ F{XbmsW\¶v ]cntim[n¡Ww.
apJya{´n ({io. F. sI. BâWn) : ChnsS \S¶ HSphnes¯ {]kwKw¯n\nSbn {]Xn]£ t\Xmhv AhcpsS ]mÀ«nbpsS kwØm\ P\d sk{I«dn¡v FXnscbpw ap³ apJya{´n¡v FXnscbpw At\zjWw thWsa¶v ]dªXv KuchapÅ ImcyamWv. Ip«\m«nse IÀjIs¯mgnemfnIfpsSbpw IbÀs¯mgnemfnIfpsSbpw A²zm\hÀ¤§fpsSbpw IjvS¸mSpIsf¸änbpw BZnhmknIfpsS {]iv\§sf¸änbpw {]Xn]£ t\Xmhv Xsâ {]kwK¯n ]cmaÀin¨n«nÃ. 1997 HIvtäm_À 9þmw XobXnbnse amXr`qan ]{X¯nse ""hmKvZm\w k^emamIp¶p'' F¶ ]ckyw h¶Xv HmÀt¡Xpv. Fgp]¯ocmbncw BZnhmknI¡v ssIhitcJbpw ]«bhpw A¶v \ÂInbncps¶¦n C¶v tIcf¯n BZnhmknIfpsS {]iv\hpw kachpapmIpambncp¶nÃ. FÂ.Un.F^v. kÀ¡mcnsâ Ime¯v BZnhmknIÄ¡v `q\nbaw ]mÊm¡n `qan sImSp¡psa¶p ]dªn«v `qan sImSp¯nÃ. tIcf¯nsâ Ncn{X¯nepmIm¯ hn[¯nepÅ I\¯ km¼¯nI {]XnkÔnbneqsSbmWv \mw Ct¸mÄ IS¶pt]mIp¶Xv. ASp¯ hÀjw 10þmw ]©hÕc ]²Xn Bcw`n¡m³ t]mIpIbmWv. [hf]{X¸än ChsS NÀ¨ \S¶n«pv. C³Uybnse CXc kwØm\§Ä¡v H¸w tIcfhpw apt¶m«p t]mIWsa¦n Nne \b kao]\§fn amäapmIWw. kwØm\¯nsâ \nIpXn hcpam\w sIm i¼fhpw s]³j\pw sImSp¡m³ \nhr¯nbnÃm¯ ØnXnbmWv. C¶v kwØm\¯nsâ ap³]n cv t]mwhgnIfmWpÅXv. H¶pIn ap{ZmhmIy§Ä hnfn¨p sImv ]gb \ne]mSpIfn apdpsI ]nSn¨v kwØm\¯nsâ km¼¯nI {]XnkÔn cqjam¡pI Asæn hnIk\ {]{Inb e£yam¡nbpÅ iàamb \S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¡pI. kwØm\ Kh¬saânsâ km¼¯nI ØnXn tamiambXn\m klIcW taJetbbpw kzImcytaJetbbpw t{]mÕmln¸nt¡Xpv. hnIk\ Imcy¯n kzImcy taJebm¡mWv henb ]¦v hln¡m\pÅXv. C³Uybnse aäv kwØm\§fn C¶pÅ kzImcytaJem ]¦mfn¯¯nsâ NphSp ]nSn¨v tIcf¯nepw ]pXnb hnIk\ {]hÀ¯\§Ä Bcw`n¡m³ Kh¬saâv {ian¡pIbmWv. AXn\v ap³Ime§fn \n¶v hyXykvXambn `cWþ{]Xn]£ hyXymkanÃmsX ]pXnb kao]\w kzoIcn¡Ww. hyhkmb, sXmgn \b§fn hcpt¯ amä§sf¡pdn¨v {]Xn]£s¯¡qSn hnizk¯nseSp¯psImv NÀ¨ sN¿m³ Kh¬saâv X¿mdmWv. kwØm\¯nsâ c£bv¡pthn Nne \b§Ä amäWw. Asæn ]¯mw ]©hÂkc ]²Xn hnPbn¡pIbnÃ. shÅs¸m¡ ZpcnXmizmk¯nsâ Imcy¯n Kh¬saâv Bhiys¸«Xv In«nbnsænepw ChnsSbpmbncp¶ ]W¯n sNehm¡mhp¶Xv sNehm¡n. kwØm\w tI{µklmb¯n\pÅ ]²Xn kaÀ¸n¨psh¦nepw tI{µKh¬saâv C¯cw klmb¯nsâ ssKUvsse³ amänbncn¡pIbmWv. tI{µKh¬saâv FSp¯ \ne]mSnt\mSv kwØm\ kÀ¡mcn\v iàamb {]Xntj[apv. shÅs¸m¡ ZpcnXmizmk¯nsâ Imcy¯n tI{µw tIcfs¯ AhKWn¨p F¶ Dd¨ A`n{]mbw R§Ä¡pv. Cu hnhcw tI{µt\Xm¡³amsc Adnbn¨n«papv. km¼¯nIbmbn XIÀ¶ncn¡p¶ tIcft¯mSv C¡mcy¯n klmbIcamb \ne]mSv kzoIcn¡Ww F¶v {][m\a{´ntbmSv A`yÀ°n¨n«pv. Ignª Iptd hÀj§fmbn tIcf¯n s{]m^jW hnZym`ymk Øm]\§Ä A\phZn¡p¶nÃ. ]cnbmcw saUn¡Â tImtfPv Cu Kh¬saâv \ne\ndp¯pw CXpt]mepÅ Øm]\§Ä kz´ambn \S¯m\pÅ km¼¯nItijn tIcfm Kh¬saân\nÃ. tIcf¯n ]Tn¡m³ B{Kln¡p¶ apgph³ Ip«nIÄ¡pw s{]m^jW hnZym`ymkw e`yam¡pw. 50 iXam\w Ip«nIÄ¡v sacnänepw _m¡nbpÅhÀ¡v ss]k sImSp¯pw ]Tn¡mw. P¸msâ klmbt¯msSbpÅ IpSnshÅ ]²XnbpsS tem¬ F{Knsaâv H¸ph¨Xv 1997 s^{_phcn 25þmw XobXnbmWv. A¡mebfhn kwØm\ apJya{´n {io. C. sI. \mb\mcpw CSXp]£ ap¶Wn I¬ho\À {io. hn. Fkv. A¨pXm\µ\pambncp¶p. CSXp]£ P\m[n]Xy ap¶Wn AwKoIcn¨ F{KnsaâmWX. AXn\ptijw cv P¸m³ I¼\nIsf DÄs¸Sp¯nbXpw Ignª Kh¬saânsâ AdnthmSpIqSnbmWv. AXns\¡pdn¨v {io. F. hn. Xmacm£³ tIÊpambn t]mbt¸mÄ Cu Kh¬saâv Ahkm\w hsc AXns\ Un^âv sNbvXp. Ahkm\w kn._n.sF. F³Izbdn h¶XpsImpw {]Xn]£ t\Xmhv DÄs¸sSbpÅ {]Xn]£I£n t\Xm¡³amÀ Atcm]Ww D\¶bn¨XpsImpw hopw t¥m_ sSÀ hnfn¡m³ Xocpam\n¡pIbmWv DmbXv. B ]²Xn \S¸nem¡m³ thn Rm³ aq¶v {]mhiyw tIcf \nbak`bn k_vanj³ D¶bn¨p. 45 e£w P\§Ä¡v IpSpshffw F¯n¡p¶ ]²XnbmbXpsImv AXv \S¸nem¡Wsa¶v R§Ä¡v \nÀ_Ôw Dmbncp¶p. R§Ä A[nImc¯n h¶t¸mÄ CXv kw_Ôn¨v apgph³ ^bepIfpw ]cntim[n¨v hkvXpXIÄ a\Ênem¡nbtijw a{´nk`bpsS ]cnKW\bv¡v hbv¡m³ Xocpam\n¨p. Cu P¸m³ I¼\nbpsS {]Xn\n[nIfmcpw Fs¶ h¶v In«nÃ. hnhmZ]camb Cu {]iv\s¯ kw_Ôn¨v NÀ¨ sN¿Wsa¶pw AXnte¡mbn Hcp tIm¬{^³kv hnfn¡Wsa¶pw Bhiys¸«p sImv sP._n.F. kn. bpsS {]Xn\n[nIÄ No^v sk{I«dn¡v Is¯gpXnbXnsâ ASnØm\¯nemWv Pqembv 12þ\v tIm¬{^³kv hnfn¨Xv. B tIm¬{^³kn apJya{´nsb IqSmsX PetkN\hIp¸pa{´nbpw, PetkN\hIp¸v sk{I«dnbpw aäv DtZymKسamcpw ]s¦Sp¯ncp¶p. B tbmK¯n h¨v C\n Hcp t¥m_ sSdn\v R§Ä X¿mdà F¶v AhÀ Adnbn¨p. F¶m CXn\Iw hnhmZamb Cu t{]mPIvSpambn apt¶m«v t]mIWsa¦n CXpambn _Ôs¸«v DbÀ¶ph¶n«pÅ Btcm]W§sf¡pdn¨v kn._n.sF. At\zjWw \S¯m³ k½Xn¨m apt¶m«v t]mImsa¶v R§fpw AhtcmSv ]dªp. CXv apJya{´n am{Xw GI]£obambn ]dª ImcyaÃ; adn¨v apJya{´nbpw, PetkN\ hIp¸pa{´nbpw _Ôs¸« DtZymKسamcpw ]s¦Sp¯ tIm¬{^³knse Xocpam\amWv. Cu Xocpam\w tI«tijw AhÀ UÂlnbn t]mIpIbpw XpSÀ¶v AhÀ k½Xw Adnbn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. Cu ]²Xnbpambn apt¶m«v t]mIpIbpw AtXkabw Cu ]²Xnbpambn _Ôs¸«v DbÀ¶p h¶n«pÅ Btcm]W§sf¡pdn¨v kn._n.sF. F³Izbdn\S¯p¶Xn hnctcm[ansöpapÅ \ne]mSmWv Kh¬saâv kzoIcn¨Xv. kn._n.F. At\zj¯n\v P¸m³ I¼\n k½Xn¡pI F¶ hyhØbmWv Kh¬saâv apt¶m«p h¨Xv. B hyhØ AhÀ kzoIcn¨p. B hyhØbv¡v hnt[bambn R§fpw k½Xn¨p. Cu hnhcw Kh¬saâv tIcf sslt¡mSXnsb Adnbn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. Cu ]²Xns¡Xnsc h¶ Btcm]W§Ä kXykÔambn At\zjn¡m³ kn._n.sF. F³Izbdn thWsa¶v sslt¡mSXn Bhiys¸«m AXpsN¿mw F¶ \ne]mSmWv Cu Kh¬saâv BZyta FSp¯Xv. Rm³ tIcf apJya{´nbmbn Øm\ta¡m³ UÂlnbn \n¶pw Xncph\´]pct¯¡v h¶ hnam\ bm{XIqen F.sF. kn.kn. Xncn¨S¨Xnsâ sN¡v \¼dpw tUäpw AS§nb hnhc§Ä k`bn Adnbn¨n«pv. 1995 amÀ¨n A¶s¯ {]tXyI kmlNcyw ]cnKWn¨v C³Uy³ {][m\a{´nbpw tIm¬{Kkv {]knUâpambncp¶ {io \cknwldmhp Bhiys¸«X\pkcn¨mWv {]tXyI hnam\ amÀ¤w Rm³ apJya{´n Øm\w G¡m³ Xncph\´]pc¯v h¶Xv. XpSÀ¶v hnam\ hmSIbn\¯n h¶XpI k¹nsaâdn Unamâmbn k`bn sImph¶t¸mÄ A¶s¯ {]Xn]£ t\Xmhv FXnÀ¯p. A§s\ FXnÀ¸v {]ISn¸n¨XpsImv kwØm\ Kh¬saâv Cu XpI sImSp¡p¶XnepÅ s{]mss{]än H¶p ÌUn sN¿m³ thn apJya{´n F¶ \nebn Rm³ \nÀt±in¨p. XpSÀ¶v sXcsªSp¸v h¶t¸mÄ CSXp]£ P\m[n]Xy ap¶Wn Kh¬saâv A[nImc¯n h¶p. F¶m B Kh¬saâv A[nImc¯nencp¶ A©phÀj¡mehpw Cu hnjbw kw_Ôn¨v kwØm\ Kh¬saâpw tI{µ Kh¬saâpw X½n I¯nS]mSpIÄ \S¯nXÃmsX Hcp t\m«okpt]mepw F\n¡b¨nÃ. F¶n«v Rm³ IpSpinI hcp¯n F¶v Btcm]Ww D¶bn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. CXp kw_Ôn¨v Pq¬ 18þ\v tIkv h¶t¸mÄ Cu XpI Kh¬saâv \ÂIp¶Xn A]mIXbnsöv tImSXn ]dªp. AX\pkcn¨pÅ \S]SnIÄ ]qÀ¯nbmbn h¶t¸mÄ {]Xn]£t\Xmhv CSs]«v Cu XpI Kh¬saâv \ÂIp¶Xv icnbà F¶v ]dªp. XpSÀ¶v Cu hnhc§Ä tIm¬{Kkv A²y£sb Adnbn¡pIbpw F.sF.kn.kn. 14 e£w cq] sImSp¯v AXv skän sN¿pIbpw sNbvXp. {]Xn]£w ChnsS D¶bn¨ Btcm]W§sfÃmw shdpw sI«pIYIfmWv. hnZym`ymk hIp¸pa{´n {io. \meI¯p kq¸n ]e {]mhiyw \ntj[n¨v Imcy§sf¡pdn¨mWv ChnsS Btcm]Ww D¶bn¨Xv. km¼¯nI _p²nap«nemb tIcfw Hcp \nÀ®mbI ImeL«¯neqsS IS¶pt]mIp¶ Cu kµÀ`¯n BhiyanÃm¯ hnhmZ§Ä Dm¡m³ {ian¡cpXv. IS¯nemb Irjn¡msc c£n¡m³ ImÀjnI ISmizmk _n DSs\ k`bn sImphcpw. Irjn, aÂky_Ô\w, IbÀ F¶o taJeIfnepÅhcpsSbpw BZnhmknIfpsSbpw {]iv\§Ä¡v ]cnanXnIÄ¡I¯p\n¶psImv ]cnlmcw ImWpw. [\m`yÀXvY\IÄ ]mkm¡n¯cWsa¶`yÀ°n¡p¶p.
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k` D¨bv¡ptijw 2.34þ\v ]ncnªp.